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Sleep During the first year

Baby bedtime routine: Simple ways to wind down

Build a simple bedtime routine with calm, familiar steps. Follow your baby’s cues and adapt the routine to your family’s day.

Created with AI assistance · Not medically reviewed

A father and baby looking at a picture book together
AI-generated illustrative image
At a glance

A bedtime routine is a few calm, familiar steps, such as changing into night clothes and singing a song. It may help your baby settle for the night. It cannot guarantee quick settling or sleeping through.

Sources: NHS · BIÖG

Simply illustrated

Calm steps, flexibly combined

Settle
Wind downMake space to wind down
Familiarity
A song or closenessChoose something familiar
Support
Follow cuesRespond rather than finish a checklist
One possible sequence without set durations or a promise of sleeping through.

Choose something that fits your family

A song, a change into sleepwear and a quiet moment can give the evening shape. A daily bath or a long programme is not necessary. Choose steps that remain manageable on a difficult day.

Sources: NHS

A sequence rather than a stopwatch

You can repeat a similar sequence without enforcing the same minute every evening. Do not begin a long ritual just because a checklist says so. Hunger, tiredness and discomfort need a responsive approach.

The illustration shows building blocks, not required durations. Drop a step if it creates more work than calm.

Sources: NHS

Keep the sleep space safe

Place your baby on their back on a firm, flat, clear sleep surface. Keep pillows, cot bumpers and soft toys out of the cot, even when making bedtime feel cosy.

Sources: BIÖG

An unsettled evening is not failure

An unusual evening does not require a new method immediately. If useful, note something different, such as visitors or getting home late. One evening cannot establish cause and effect.

Agree how caregivers can take turns too. A routine should make everyday life easier; it does not need one person to perform it perfectly.

When to seek support

Seek medical help if your baby seems unwell, feeds poorly or is unusually difficult to wake. Ongoing parental exhaustion also deserves support. For breathing difficulty or unresponsiveness, call your local emergency number.

Sources: DGSM · NHS

Common questions

Does my baby need a bath every evening?

No. Choose a few steps that suit your family.

Will a routine guarantee longer nights?

No. It supports the transition but cannot control all sleep.

Sources & further information

The sources for this guide are linked below. Examples and everyday tips help explain the topic; they are not a personal plan for your baby. Sources last accessed on 20 September 2026.

This guide was created with AI assistance and has not been medically reviewed. How we create our guides.