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Feeding When ready for solids

Homemade baby food: Simple preparation and safe serving

Make baby food at home: ingredients, texture, hygiene and leftovers explained, with guidance for starting solids.

Created with AI assistance · Not medically reviewed

Cooked vegetables being mashed for a baby meal
AI-generated illustrative image
At a glance

To make baby food, cook suitable ingredients thoroughly and mash or blend them to a texture your baby can manage. Check that your baby is ready for solids, choose a balanced meal and keep preparation clean. Homemade and shop-bought food can both work.

Sources: Gesund ins Leben · BIÖG

Simply illustrated

From pan to spoon

Prepare
SuitableConsider readiness and ingredients
Cook
SoftCook thoroughly and adapt texture
Serve
SupervisedCheck temperature and stay with your baby
These steps do not replace a complete recipe.

Readiness comes before the recipe

A blender does not automatically make any meal suitable for a baby. Check readiness first and discuss uncertainty, especially after premature birth or with developmental needs. Early spoonfuls initially complement milk feeds.

Choose a calm time when your baby is awake and sitting upright with support. Stay with them and follow hunger and fullness cues.

Sources: NHS · BIÖG

Start with a reliable basic recipe

Gesund ins Leben provides recipes for the traditional German vegetable, potato and meat puree, plus a vegetarian cereal version. Follow a complete recipe for ingredients and quantities. Plain vegetable puree is not a long-term equivalent of a balanced meal.

Write a short ingredient list before cooking. It helps you organise supplies and remember newly introduced foods. There is no need to try several new recipes at once.

Sources: Gesund ins Leben · BIÖG

Cook, adjust texture and check temperature

Wash hands, surfaces and ingredients as appropriate. Cook ingredients thoroughly and adapt texture to your baby’s skills. Textures can become more varied as skills develop; food does not need to stay completely smooth.

Let food reach a comfortable temperature and check before serving. Do not add honey during the first year. Added sugar and salt are not needed when starting solids.

Sources: NHS · NHS

Small portions make daily life easier

Serve a little into a feeding bowl and keep the remaining batch separate. Food touched by the used spoon or mouth should not go back into the stored batch.

Batch portions need prompt cooling, suitable storage and careful reheating. Our freezing guide covers those steps. A note can help you remember preparation details, but it cannot replace safe storage.

Sources: NHS

When to seek support

Seek individual advice for repeated choking, swallowing problems or poor growth. Breathing difficulty after eating is an emergency.

Sources: NHS

Common questions

Is homemade baby food always better?

No. Suitable shop-bought and homemade meals can both work.

Must every puree be completely smooth?

Texture should follow your baby’s development and skills.

Can I keep leftovers from the feeding bowl?

Do not save leftovers that have been in contact with saliva for a later meal.

Sources & further information

The sources for this guide are linked below. Examples and everyday tips help explain the topic; they are not a personal plan for your baby. Sources last accessed on 21 September 2026.

This guide was created with AI assistance and has not been medically reviewed. How we create our guides.